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Tenses & mood
Present, past, future, Perfekt, Plusquamperfekt, and Konjunktiv patterns.
1 lesson
A1 grammar
Level A121 cheatsheets
A1 German grammar
Foundations: articles, plurals, present tense, pronouns, word order, questions, negation, time & dates, and coordinating conjunctions.
Study modules
Pick a package
7 packages at A1
- 📦
Cases & articles
Nominative, accusative, dative, genitive, gender, and der/die/das.
3 lessons
- 🔄
Verbs & voice
Separable verbs, modals, passive, reflexive verbs, and infinitive constructions.
6 lessons
- 👤
Pronouns
Personal, object, possessive, demonstrative, and pronominal adverbs.
3 lessons
- ✨
Adjectives & adverbs
Endings, comparison, superlatives, and adverb placement.
2 lessons
- ❓
Questions & negation
W-questions, yes/no questions, nicht vs kein, and polarity.
2 lessons
Tenses & mood
· 1 topicsCases & articles
· 3 topics- Nouns & articles (der, die, das)Gender and definite articles.Open cheatsheet
- Accusative objectsDirect objects and many prepositions take accusative.Open cheatsheet
- Place prepositions (im, auf, zu + home & school)Fixed chunks: zu Hause, in der Schule, im Café — article + place as one unit.Open cheatsheet
Verbs & voice
· 6 topics- Word order (verb second)The finite verb in position 2 in main clauses.Open cheatsheet
- Coordinating conjunctions (und, aber, oder)**und, aber, denn, sondern** — no verb to the end.Open cheatsheet
- Imperative (commands)du, ihr, Sie forms.Open cheatsheet
- Verb position in questions and negationWhere the finite verb stands in yes/no questions, W-questions, and negated statements.Open cheatsheet
- Frequency adverbs (immer, oft, manchmal, nie)Where words like immer and oft usually sit in the sentence — often before the main verb.Open cheatsheet
- Separable verbs (preview)Prefix jumps to the end in the present: anrufen, aufstehen, mitkommen.Open cheatsheet
Pronouns
· 3 topics- Personal pronouns (ich, du, er …)Subject pronouns and **Sie** vs **du/ihr**.Open cheatsheet
- Demonstratives (dieser, diese, das)Pointing with dieser/diese/dieses and using das for “that thing we both see”.Open cheatsheet
- Possessives with family words (mein, dein, unser)mein Bruder, unsere Eltern — endings echo ein/eine before the noun.Open cheatsheet
More topics
· 4 topics- sein & habenThe two most important auxiliaries.Open cheatsheet
- Time, dates & numbersClock time, days, months, and **Uhr / halb / Viertel**.Open cheatsheet
- Greetings & goodbyes (Hallo, Guten Tag, Tschüss)Polite formulas for meeting and leaving — capitalisation and **Sie** at work.Open cheatsheet
- Cardinal numbers (0 to 100)Counting order, round tens, and common patterns like einundzwanzig.Open cheatsheet