Equality & inequality (**so … wie**, **als**)
Equality & inequality (**so … wie**, **als**)
As … as
- so groß wie / genauso teuer wie
- Er ist so alt wie ich.
Than / from
Comparative + als: größer als, besser als
Not as … as
nicht so … wie: Sie ist nicht so müde wie gestern.
je … desto
Correlative: Je mehr ich übe, desto leichter wird es.
Practical Examples
- Mein Auto ist so alt wie deins.
- My car is as old as yours.
- Used to express equality between two items or qualities.
- Er spricht Deutsch nicht so gut wie sie.
- He doesn't speak German as well as she does.
- Used with negation to express inequality (less than).
- Ist Berlin so groß wie Hamburg?
- Is Berlin as big as Hamburg?
- Used in a question to ask about equality between two things.
- Dieses Buch ist interessanter als das letzte.
- This book is more interesting than the last one.
- Used with a comparative adjective to express inequality (more/less than).
- Ich bin nicht so groß wie mein Bruder.
- I am not as tall as my brother.
- Another example of expressing inequality (less than) using negation with "so ... wie".
- Der Kaffee ist so heiß, wie ich ihn mag.
- The coffee is as hot as I like it.
- Used to compare a quality to a desired state or preference.
- Sie läuft schneller als er.
- She runs faster than him.
- Used with a comparative adverb to express inequality in an action.
- Ist dein neues Handy so teuer wie meins?
- Is your new phone as expensive as mine?
- Used in a question to inquire about the equality of cost.
- Heute ist es kälter als gestern.
- Today it is colder than yesterday.
- Used to compare temperatures between two different times.
- Er isst so viel wie zwei Personen.
- He eats as much as two people.
- Used to compare quantities, often with viel (much) or wenig (little).
- Der Zug ist normalerweise langsamer als das Auto.
- The train is usually slower than the car.
- Used to compare the speed of two different modes of transport.
- Diese Aufgabe ist nicht so schwierig wie sie aussieht.
- This task is not as difficult as it looks.
- Used to express that something is less difficult than its appearance suggests.
- Verdienst du mehr Geld als dein Kollege?
- Do you earn more money than your colleague?
- Used in a question to compare earnings.
- Mein alter Laptop war nicht so schnell wie dieser.
- My old laptop was not as fast as this one.
- Used to highlight an improvement or difference in speed between two items.
- Das Konzert war so gut wie erwartet.
- The concert was as good as expected.
- Used to confirm that an event met expectations regarding its quality.
