Cardinal numbers (0 to 100)

Cardinal numbers (0 to 100)

0–12

Learn as a block: null, eins, zwei, drei, vier, fünf, sechs, sieben, acht, neun, zehn, elf, zwölf.

13–19

dreizehn, vierzehn … digit + zehn.

21–99

Ones + und + tens: einundzwanzig (21), dreiundvierzig (43).

100

(ein)hundertein often drops except in careful counting.

Practice

Say your age, your house number, and today's date aloud in German digits.

Practical Examples

  • Ich habe zwei Katzen.
  • I have two cats.
  • Usage: Simple statement of quantity using a small cardinal number.
  • Das Buch kostet fünfzehn Euro.
  • The book costs fifteen Euros.
  • Usage: Stating a price, using a number between ten and twenty.
  • Wie viele Äpfel hast du? Ich habe drei.
  • How many apples do you have? I have three.
  • Usage: Answering a "how many" question with a simple number.
  • Sind Sie achtunddreißig Jahre alt?
  • Are you thirty-eight years old?
  • Usage: Asking about age, demonstrating the "units-and-tens" structure (acht-und-dreißig).
  • Wir brauchen einundzwanzig Stühle.
  • We need twenty-one chairs.
  • Usage: Stating a quantity using a number with "und" (one-and-twenty).
  • Die Nummer ist null.
  • The number is zero.
  • Usage: Introducing the number zero, often used for scores, phone numbers, or quantities.
  • Ich wohne in der Hausnummer vierundsiebzig.
  • I live at house number seventy-four.
  • Usage: Giving a house number, another example of the "units-and-tens" structure.
  • Ein Ticket kostet neunzig Cent.
  • One ticket costs ninety cents.
  • Usage: Stating a price in cents, using a round number in the tens.
  • Wir haben elf Freunde eingeladen.
  • We invited eleven friends.
  • Usage: Stating a quantity using the irregular number "elf" (eleven).
  • Er ist nicht fünfundfünfzig, sondern fünfundsechzig.
  • He is not fifty-five, but sixty-five.
  • Usage: Using numbers in a negation and correction, highlighting the "units-and-tens" pattern.
  • Wie viele Tage hat der April? Er hat dreißig Tage.
  • How many days does April have? It has thirty days.
  • Usage: Providing factual information with a round number in the tens.
  • Meine Telefonnummer ist acht-sechs-drei-null-fünf.
  • My phone number is eight-six-three-zero-five.
  • Usage: Reading out individual digits of a phone number, which is common in German.
  • Das sind hundert Euro.
  • That is one hundred Euros.
  • Usage: Stating a quantity or amount using the number 100.
  • Ich habe vierundneunzig Briefmarken gesammelt.
  • I have collected ninety-four stamps.
  • Usage: Stating a larger quantity, demonstrating the "units-and-tens" structure for higher numbers.
  • Können Sie bitte siebenundzwanzig Flaschen bringen?
  • Can you please bring twenty-seven bottles?
  • Usage: A polite request involving a specific quantity, using a number with "und".